Friday, September 30, 2022

The Culture of Speed and the Slow Movement

 The Culture of Speed and the counter-culture of Slow Movement


What is Slow Movement:

The Slow Movement aims to address the issue of 'time poverty' through making connections. (https://www.slowmovement.com/)

The slow movement advocates a cultural shift toward slowing down life's pace. It began with Carlo Petrini's protest against the opening of a McDonald's restaurant in Piazza di Spagna, Rome in 1986 which sparked the creation of the slow food movement. Over time, this developed into a subculture in other areas, like the Cittaslow organisation for "slow cities". The "slow" epithet has subsequently been applied to a variety of activities and aspects of culture.


"A slow movement is a form of exercise that is done slowly and with great focus. This type of exercise is great for people who are new to working out or for people who are recovering from an injury. Slow movement helps to improve flexibility, strength, and balance".


In Carl Honoré's 2004 book, In Praise of Slow, he describes the slow movement thus:


"It is a cultural revolution against the notion that faster is always better. The Slow philosophy is not about doing everything at a snail's pace. It's about seeking to do everything at the right speed. Savoring the hours and minutes rather than just counting them. Doing everything as well as possible, instead of as fast as possible. It’s about quality over quantity in everything from work to food to parenting."


Keeping up with the pace of life can be challenging. The latest technology, business strategies and innovations often come at an alarming rate. This is why it’s important to know how to strike a balance between being fast and being slow; this is the culture of speed versus the counter-culture of the slow movement. Whether you are balancing the two in your work or home life or feel like your world is spinning out of control trying to keep up with everything, read on for some helpful tips on how to bring balance back into your life. 

In our super-connected world, everything seems to move at lightning speed. The rate at which businesses evolve and change has forced us all to adapt quicker than ever before. For businesses, organizations and even individuals to remain relevant in today’s society, many have begun adopting a faster pace of life as a way of staying ahead of the curve. 


In Praise of Slow: A Philosophy of Slowness


The benefits of slowing down

There are a lot of benefits to slowing down. Maybe you've heard the saying, "life is a journey, not a destination." It's true! When you focus on the journey, you're able to enjoy the present moment and all of the little things that make it up.

When you're always in a hurry, you miss out on all of that. You also miss out on opportunities to connect with the people around you. When you're always rushing, you're not present, and people can sense that. They may not feel appreciated or valued, and that can lead to resentment.

Slow down and enjoy life. It's not a race, and you'll get to your destination eventually. In the meantime, you'll have missed out on a lot of happiness if you're always in a hurry.


Slow Philosophy

Philosophy is a slow process that should not be rushed. It is something that should be taken seriously and thoughtfully. It is a way to explore the world and ourselves. It is a way to connect with others and to learn from them. It can be a source of comfort and guidance in difficult times. It is a lifelong journey that should be embraced and enjoyed.


The World Institute of Slowness

Slow down, take a breath, and enjoy the moment. That is the philosophy of the World Institute of Slowness, a unique organization that encourages people to live at a slower pace. Founded by Dr. Andrew Simon, the World Institute of Slowness is a place where people can learn about the benefits of slowing down and how to incorporate more slowness into their lives.

Dr. Simon is a leading expert on the science of slowness and has dedicated his life to helping people slow down and enjoy life more. Through the World Institute of Slowness, he has helped people from all walks of life learn about the benefits of slowing down and how to make slowness a part of their everyday lives.

The World Institute of Slowness offers a variety of programs and services that can help people learn about and adopt a slower lifestyle. These programs include:

- A Slow Living Summit, which brings together experts from all over the world to discuss the benefits of slowness

- A Slow University, which offers online courses on slowing down

- A Slow Retreat Center, which provides a place for people to slow down and relax

The World Institute of Slowness is a place where people can come to learn about the benefits of slowing down and how to make slowness a part of their everyday lives. If you are looking to slow down and enjoy life more, the World Institute of Slowness is the place for you.


In Praise of Slow

In the fast-paced world, we live in, it's no surprise that the "fast" lifestyle has become the norm. We're always on the go, always doing something, and always in a hurry. But is this really the best way to live?

In his book, In Praise of Slow, Carl Honoré makes the case for slowing down and enjoying life at a more leisurely pace. He argues that the "fast" lifestyle has many negative consequences, such as increased stress, anxiety, and depression.

According to Honoré, the key to a happy and healthy life is to embrace the "slow" lifestyle. This means taking the time to enjoy the simple things in life, slowing down to appreciate the present moment, and living at a more relaxed pace.

If you're looking for a more balanced and fulfilling life, I urge you to read In Praise of Slow. It's a powerful book that will change the way you think about time and the way you live your life.


Baudrillard, Virilio & Beck - and the technoculture 

Jean Baudrillard, Paul Virilio, and Ulrich Beck are all theorists who have written about the impact of technology on society. Each of them has a unique perspective on the issue, but they all share a concern for the way that technology is changing the way we live our lives.



Baudrillard believes that technology has created a "virtual" world that is separate from the "real" world ["simulacra" (Simulation)]He argues that our reliance on technology has led to a detachment from reality, and that we are now living in a world of illusion. Virilio agrees that technology has changed the way we live, but he argues that it has also created a society that is obsessed with speed. He believes that our addiction to speed has led to a loss of focus and a decrease in our ability to think critically. Beck believes that technology has created a "risk society" in which we are constantly threatened by new dangers. He argues that the increased use of technology has led to a society that is constantly in a state of alarm, and that we are no longer able to cope with risk.

Paul Virilio's work on 'Dromology' - the Science of Speed - is an exciting reading of late twentieth-century cyberculture.


In 'Speed and Politics: An Essay on Dromology', Virilio links the increasing speed of transport to the development of weapons technology and suggests that the two are inextricably linked. For Virilio, the invention of the steam engine was the beginning of a process that would see the human race overwhelmed by images of speed. In order to understand this process, Virilio coins the term 'dromology'.

Dromology, according to Virilio, is the science of speed. It is a way of understanding how the world has come to be dominated by images of speed. For Virilio, the invention of the steam engine was the beginning of a process that would see the human race overwhelmed by images of speed.

According to Virilio, the invention of the steam engine led to a process of 'accelerationism' which saw humans constantly trying to outpace each other. This, in turn, led to the development of weapons technology, as nations sought to gain an advantage over their rivals.

For Virilio, the invention of the steam engine was the beginning of a process that would see the human race overwhelmed by images of speed. In order to understand this process, Virilio coined the term 'dromology'.

Dromology, according to Virilio, is the science of speed. It is a way of understanding how the world has come to be dominated by images of speed.

For Virilio, the invention of the steam engine led to a process of 'accelerationism' which saw humans constantly trying to outpace each other. This, in turn, led to the development of weapons technology, as nations sought to gain an advantage over their rivals.

The development of the steam engine, according to Virilio, was the beginning of a process that would see the human race overwhelmed by images of speed. In order to understand this process, Virilio coined the term 'dromology'.

Dromology, according to Virilio, is the science of speed. It is a way of understanding how the world has come to be dominated by images of speed.

Overall, Virilio's argument is that the world has been transformed by images of speed. This is a process that he calls dromology. Dromology is the science of speed and it is a way of understanding how the world has come to be dominated by images of speed. Virilio believes that this transformation has had a negative impact on the human race, as it has led to a loss of freedom and a rise in violence.

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Tuesday, September 27, 2022

Why Are We So Scared of Robots/AI

Why are we so scared of artificial intelligence?




It’s not every day that new technology comes along that poses an existential threat to the human race. But artificial intelligence (AI) does just that. AI might one day lead to the end of humanity as we know it. That’s why many tech leaders, including Elon Musk and Mark Zuckerberg, are sounding the alarm on AI in their own ways. The thing is: We have been here before. Whenever a new technology appears that could be used for bad things (e.g., nuclear power), there is an initial panic followed by a period of cautious optimism and then adoption of the new tech when we figure out how to use it responsibly. When AI first began making waves in the early 2010s, most people assumed it wouldn’t have much of an effect on their lives beyond some cool applications for gamers or search engines. Fast-forward to today, and even school kids know about AI thanks to projects like Google’s AlphaGo and self-driving cars. We are currently at a point where many people understand the implications of artificial intelligence but aren’t sure if we should adopt it or not — hence why this post exists! This article will explain everything you need to know about artificial intelligence, from what it is and how it works to its potential benefits and risks.


What is artificial intelligence?

Artificial intelligence is a branch of computer science that studies how to create machines that work and react like humans. AI machines are programmed to use algorithms (i.e., step-by-step procedures for completing tasks) to learn from the data they are given. AI machines are trained to complete tasks by being fed tons of data that would be too time-consuming for humans to sort through, such as medical scans or satellite images. AI machines then process these large data sets to find patterns or anomalies that could be significant. For example, AI scientists might scan thousands of images of lung nodules to create a machine that can distinguish between benign (i.e., harmless) and malignant (i.e., cancerous) growths. The machine then uses this data set to identify and sort new nodules that have yet to be diagnosed.



AI, or artificial intelligence, is the ability to process information smartly and make decisions based on that information. AI uses things like machine learning and deep learning to make predictions and/or think about complex problems. These advanced algorithms can be applied to almost anything, but they are most commonly used in robotics, security, financial services, and many other fields. The current state of AI is still at a nascent stage of development compared to how it was when the technology first appeared in the early 21st century. But several important traits distinguish AI from our ancestors:



AI is not a new idea. Since the invention of the smartphone in 2008, AI has been applied to almost everything from answering basic questions about people to making predictions about how other people will react based on past experiences. AI has even been used for things like driving and driving tests.


Autonomy: Unlike humans who can freely choose what they want to do with their minds or even what they want to do with their bodies, an intelligent machine has no such freedom. An intelligent machine’s decision-making is limited only by its own level of thought processes (i.e., how much it thinks about it before making a decision). This means that an intelligent machine doesn’t have any free will—it just has the right brain cells at the right time to make decisions based on its mental model of the world around it and its internal state at that moment. This is just one example of how an intelligent machine can be autonomous—if you take away its free will, you could create a robot who thinks like a human being but doesn’t have any free will at all!


Unlike humans who can freely choose what they want to do with their minds or even what they want to do with their bodies, an intelligent machine has no such freedom. An intelligent machine’s decision-making is limited only by its own level of thought processes (i.e., how much it thinks about it before making a decision). This means that an intelligent machine doesn’t have any free will—it just has the right brain cells at the right time to make decisions based on its mental model of the world around it and its internal state at that moment. This is just one example of how an intelligent machine can be autonomous—if you take away its free will, you could create a robot who thinks like a human being but doesn’t have any free will at all! Intelligence: Although intelligence itself is relatively new, we’re already starting to see some very interesting results from using machines for intelligence. In many cases, intelligence can be learned through neural networks, which are basically computer programs that learn from experience and make predictions based on current circumstances. For example, if we want to predict when a person will react negatively towards us based on our past behaviour in the past, we can use neural networks to do so!


Although intelligence itself is relatively new, we’re already starting to see some very interesting results from using machines for intelligence. In many cases, intelligence can be learned through neural networks, which are basically computer programs that learn from experience and make predictions based on current circumstances. For example, if we want to predict when a person will react negatively towards us based on our past behaviour in the past, we can use neural networks to do so! Self-awareness: If you ask me what I feel, I know what I feel—I’m aware of my emotions. It’s like I have a physical body and senses and feel things through them.


If you ask me what I feel, I know what I feel—I’m aware of my emotions. It’s like I have a physical body and senses and feel things through them. Self-awareness is just about being able to experience your feelings without being afraid or uncomfortable (which is something that many people are afraid of). This is why self-awareness is so important for the creation of intelligent machines.


Self-awareness is just about being able to experience your feelings without being afraid or uncomfortable (which is something that many people are afraid of). This is why self-awareness is so important for the creation of intelligent machines. Creativity: The more humanlike an idea someone comes up with, the more likely it will be that it will get adopted in real life as well as in entertainment and by other people who want to create similar ideas. The more humanlike an idea someone comes up with, the more likely it will be that it will get adopted in real life as well as in entertainment and by other people who want to create similar ideas.


How does artificial intelligence work?

AI machines are programmed to use algorithms to learn from the data they are given. AI machines are trained to complete tasks by being fed tons of data that would be too time-consuming for humans to sort through, such as medical scans or satellite images. AI machines then process these large data sets to find patterns or anomalies that could be significant. A well-known example of this is a car’s ability to break for pedestrians or another car. If a driver has driven through a certain neighbourhood often enough, the car will know how fast it can go in the given conditions. A car programmed with artificial intelligence could take this one step further by “teaching” itself to break for pedestrians even if the driver has never driven through that neighbourhood before.


Why is AI so important?

Artificial intelligence will revolutionize almost every industry, society and human life. Some experts have estimated that AI will add $15.7 trillion to the global economy by 2030. AI is currently impacting many industries, including health care, business, transportation, and the military. Indeed, AI is already making an impact on the lives of many people, albeit in different ways and to varying degrees. AI provides personalized recommendations based on one’s online browsing history. AI can recommend an ideal place to eat or a hotel to stay in based on one’s current location. AI also helps businesses make smarter decisions through data analysis that would be too time-consuming for humans to complete. While AI is already having a positive impact on our lives, it’s on the verge of transforming society even further. With the rise of more sophisticated AI machines, the potential applications of AI are virtually limitless.


How will AI benefit humanity?

Artificial intelligence will make humans smarter, more efficient, and more connected. AI and robots will help humans work less and more productively — meaning that people will have more free time. With more free time, people will be able to pursue more meaningful, creative endeavours. A more connected world will allow researchers to collect and analyze data on a scale that has never before been possible. This information is crucial for furthering our understanding of the world and improving the human condition. For example, AI can help us cure diseases and improve medical care. AI can help doctors diagnose and treat patients more efficiently. AI can detect diseases earlier and more accurately and could help us develop personalized treatments for each patient. AI can also help doctors connect with people in underserved areas, who may not have regular access to doctors or healthcare.


How will AI risk humanity?


The video above is a compilation of different interviews and podcasts featuring Elon Musk. In the clips, he is repeatedly asked questions about his views on AI. In most of the video, you will find him saying that we should be careful about AI and we should slow it down a little bit because AI is learning at a greater pace and they are able to learn on their own. As things stand human species will be left behind by AI in terms of technology and intelligence.


The fear of artificial intelligence is something that is shared by many people, not just scientists or those in the tech industry. This can be seen in the way that AI is represented in popular culture, particularly in sci-fi movies. In many of these movies, the AI is cast as the antagonist - an entity that is a threat to humanity. This is because, in a dystopia, AI and technology are often seen as the root of all humanity's problems, and the cause of its eventual downfall.


For more examples, you can watch these short films.





Artificial intelligence could be used for malicious purposes. One of the scariest things about AI machines is that they can be reprogrammed to do harmful things. In fact, malign actors could reprogram AI machines to harm us. A malicious organization could reprogram a machine that diagnoses diseases to misdiagnose patients or misdiagnose benign growths as cancerous. Malicious organizations could also train AI machines to hack into sensitive systems. A hacked AI machine could target electrical grids, transportation systems, or military installations. A hacked machine could be used to gather sensitive information or disrupt vital services. AI machines could be hacked in other ways, too. Hackers could create fake information that AI machines use to make decisions, such as targeting an AI stock trading system.


Should we adopt Artificial Intelligence?

Artificial intelligence is already changing our daily lives. While AI has already proven its worth in many industries, it’s still too soon to say if we should adopt it or not. Artificial intelligence could benefit humanity immensely, but it’s also important to recognize the potential risks. Luckily, there are things we can do to prepare for potential risks. We can adopt a precautionary approach to AI and keep an eye on the risks of adopting AI. We can also promote responsible AI by paying attention to the ethics at the core of AI and working to reduce biases.


Conclusion

Artificial intelligence is probably the most important technological development of the 21st century. It is a technology that could have a massive impact on humanity — for better or worse. As with any new technology, it is important to understand the implications of AI and make educated decisions about its adoption. We can’t afford to be ignorant of AI’s potential benefits and risks. And we can’t afford to ignore the alarm bells being sounded by tech leaders like Elon Musk. Keep your eyes open for emerging AI technologies and developments in the field. Because when you understand something, you can make better decisions about it.


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Sunday, September 25, 2022

Cyberfeminism: AI and Unconscious Gender Biases

Cyberfeminism: Unconscious Biases in Artificial Intelligence

This blog is a response to the assigned task on Cyberfeminism by Prof. Dilip Barad. In this blog, I will discuss Cyberfeminism and how feminism is a concern not just for the world of human beings but also for the world (simulation) that we name it. virtual reality and artificial intelligence bring the same risks and issues as people do.


 Cyberfeminism and the Future of Net-based Activism

Cyberfeminism is a school of thought that combines the ideas of feminism and cybernetics. It emerged in the 1990s as an online discourse on the intersection of technology, gender, and society. Cyberfeminist thinkers believe that digital technology has transformed our lives in ways that are inherently gendered. They argue that new media technologies such as computers, video games, and the internet have masculinized digital culture while marginalizing women as users and producers of information technology. This article explores what cyberfeminism is, how it can be found in different cultures around the world, its main tenets and some examples of cyberfeminist theories and practices.




What is Cyberfeminism?

Cyberfeminism is both a school of thought and an online discourse on the intersection of technology, gender, and society. Cyberfeminist thinkers believe that digital technology has transformed our lives in ways that are inherently gendered. They argue that new media technologies such as computers, video games, and the internet have masculinized digital culture while marginalizing women as users and producers of information technology. The prefix cyber- is derived from the Greek word kybernetes, meaning "steersman," and is often associated with concepts such as control and regulation. 

The Oxford English Dictionary defines cyberfeminism as "the conjunction of feminism and cybernetics or computer theory." It is a term that has been used since the 1990s to describe the intersection of feminism and digital technology and the ways in which these two areas are interconnected.


Origin of Cyberfeminism: The Internet

Cyberfeminism began in the late 1990s, when many women were drawn to the internet due to its gender-neutral design and lack of censorship. The term cyberfeminism was coined by feminist activist and activist groups such as the Feminist Web, a collective of women who use the web to advocate for gender equality. Cyberfeminism is meant to be an online discourse that addresses both cultural issues related to gender and concerns about digital technology. Cyberfeminists argue that digital technology has feminized our lives and have marginalized women as users and producers of information technology. The prefix cyber- is derived from cyberspace, meaning "wired," "networked," or "connected." It is often associated with concepts such as control and regulation.

The Internet has created new opportunities for women in media production, including video game journalism; a trend that is paralleled by other social media sites like Tumblr and Twitter. The feminist blogs at Jezebel have been credited with contributing to this trend. Currently, there are more than 2 million blogs on Tumblr alone. In general, it has been argued that growing numbers of people are accessing online content through various forms of media—including video games. Online communities formed around these technologies have been credited with increasing access for women in traditional circles.

In addition to these online communities, there are also a number of public forums on social media platforms such as Facebook or Twitter where people can express their opinions on issues related to feminism

How Is Cyberfeminism Different from Feminism?

While cyberfeminism and feminism are related, there are key differences between the two ideologies. First, cyberfeminism is a subset of feminism. This means that cyberfeminism uses the same theoretical framework as feminism, but focuses on the role of technology in society. Second, cyberfeminism analyzes the impact that technology has on women's lives, whereas feminism is concerned with all genders. Finally, cyberfeminism is focused on the Internet and other digital technologies, whereas feminism is more general and broad in scope. Cyberfeminism is not a new form of feminism, and the two terms should not be used interchangeably. Cyberfeminism is related to feminism, but it differs in important ways.



Core Tenets of Cyberfeminism

There is no unified theory of cyberfeminism, but there are some key themes that appear across different scholars and writings. - Digital technology is gendered - This idea is central to cyberfeminist thinking; cyberfeminists argue that digital technology has been designed and manufactured in ways that are inherently gendered. New media technologies such as computers, video games, and the internet have been designed with a masculine user in mind and have actively marginalized women. - Digital technology can be liberating for women - Not all technology has been designed to marginalize women. Cyberfeminists believe that digital technology can also give women more agency, freedom, and power than they had before. - New technologies can be used to subvert existing gender dynamics - Cyberfeminists believe that technology can be used to challenge, disrupt, and subvert patriarchal social structures. - Digital technology is not inherently liberating for women - Digital technology is not inherently liberating for women, but it can be if it is designed in a non-sexist way.



Examples of cyberfeminist practices and theories

Cyberfeminist practices include thinking critically about how technology influences our lives, creating digital art, and exploring how to use digital technology for social change. Here are some examples of cyberfeminist theories: - Technological determinism: This theory examines the ways in which technology influences society and culture. It argues that technology is active rather than passive and that technology has agency. - Cyborg feminism: This theory explores how humans and technology are becoming increasingly interconnected and changing our bodies and daily lives. - Gender and technology: This area of study examines the role of gender in the design, use, and regulation of technology. It looks at the ways in which technology reflects gender relations in society, and it explores how the internet and digital technologies have been shaped by gender. - Virtual worlds: Virtual worlds, such as online games, have been shaped by gender and have created a masculine culture. Cyberfeminists have explored how these virtual communities can be transformed for the better.


Can we keep AI out of gender biases?

The simple answer is Yes, because artificial intelligence and virtual reality are created by humans and operate on algorithms or commands, so whatever command we give Ai will work as expected.

Another way to look at this notion is that Ai is so powerful that it can learn things on its own and will feed information to us based on our interests. It will be difficult to transform Ai, which is learning from humans, as long as the world is gender biassed.

Conclusion

Cyberfeminism is a school of thought that combines the ideas of feminism and cybernetics. It emerged in the 1990s as an online discourse on the intersection of technology, gender, and society. Cyberfeminist thinkers believe that digital technology has transformed our lives in ways that are inherently gendered. They argue that new media technologies such as computers, video games, and the internet have masculinized digital culture while marginalizing women as users and producers of information technology. Cyberfeminism is both a school of thought and an online discourse on the intersection of technology, gender, and society. Cyberfeminist thinkers believe that digital technology has transformed our lives in ways that are inherently gendered. They argue that new media technologies such as computers, video games, and the internet have been designed in ways that are inherently gendered and have actively marginalized women as users and producers of information technology.

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Emanuel Leutze's Westward the Course of Empire Takes Its Way | Mural Study of Westward Expansion

EMANUEL GOTTLIEB LEUTZE  Westward the Course of Empire Takes Its Way (mural study, U.S. Capitol), 1861 https://artsandculture.google.com/  ...